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Geography Of Alabama
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When we speak about the geography of Alabama, we have to speak about a lot of things. Surrounded by Mississippi, Gulf of Mexico, Tennessee, Georgia, and Florida, Alabama has a wonderful location. The geography of Alabama is marked by a large number of mountains, rivers, plateau, highlands as well as lowlands.
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The Cumberland Plateau is a very important part of geography of Alabama. It is also known as the Tennessee region. This region is further broken into various tablelands because of the large number of rivers that flow through this region. The highlands lie to the northern part of this plateau. There are various mountains here which generally range between 400 to 1800 feet.
The Appalachian Valley is another important part of the geography of Alabama. It is also popularly known as the Coosa Valley. The Appalachian Mountains are also very closer to this, There is a limestone belt with hard rock ridges which are parallel top each other. The Piedmont Plateau also plays an important role in the geography of Alabama. It is a lowland which is depleted by erosion. The rest of Alabama is covered by Coastal Plain. There are valleys in the northeast and the northern part of country.
The flora and fauna of Alabama is also extremely rich. You will find various kinds of endangered species in the forests of Alabama. The different national parks and biological reserves protect these animals.
The climate constitutes a very important part of the geography of Alabama. Here you will have a beautiful climate. It is generally described as temperate climate with an average temperature of nearly 18 degree Celsius. Alabama has mild winter season and hardly faces any snowfall during the winter season. But during the summers, Alabama is extremely hot.
Alabama is divided into four regions on the basis of soil. These are the Timber Belt, Black Prairie, Cotton Belt and the Old Land Area. These four regions play an important role in the geography of Alabama.
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